1·Because of social anomie, deviance culture and the weakening of social control, peasant deviance generalizes, collective deviant behavior increases, and peasant deviant behavior shows "modern style".
社会失范、越轨文化的习得、社会控制的弱化等原因，导致农民越轨行为泛化，集体越轨行为增多，农民越轨行为呈现“现代型”特征。